Steel Square Tube - Steel Supplier China | Qiaosi Steel
⬜ ▬ Qiaosi Steel — 方管 & 矩形管

Galvanized Square & Rectangular Tube

SHS (Square Hollow Section) & RHS (Rectangular Hollow Section)

Looking for high-quality steel square tube? Qiaosi Steel is your reliable steel square tube supplier — we provide galvanized steel square tube and carbon steel square pipe with competitive factory price, custom sizes, and long service life. SHS 20×20 to 200×200 mm, pre-galvanized & HDG finishes available.

Steel Square Tube & Rectangular Tube

Square Hollow Section (SHS) & Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS) — Your Steel Square Tube Supplier

Steel square tube (also known as square hollow section / SHS) is a hollow structural section manufactured from steel strip that is cold-formed into shape and welded along the seam. Our galvanized steel square tube offers excellent strength-to-weight ratio and is ideal for structural and aesthetic applications where flat surfaces are needed.

Qiaosi Steel supplies two main types: pre-galvanized — economical for indoor use with uniform zinc coating; and hot-dip galvanized (HDG) — maximum corrosion protection for outdoor and harsh environments.

Square (SHS): 20×20 mm to 200×200 mm — Wall thickness 1.0 – 10.0 mm
Rectangular (RHS): 30×20 mm to 200×100 mm — Wall thickness 1.5 – 8.0 mm
Standards: ASTM A500 / EN 10219 / GB/T 6728 / JIS G3466.

SHS B × B

Square Tube (SHS)

Equal side lengths. Ideal for columns, posts, and structural frames.

RHS B × H

Rectangular Tube (RHS)

Different side lengths. Optimized for beams, rails, and applications needing a wider face.

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Corrosion Resistant

Zinc coating protects against rust

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Strong & Durable

Excellent structural strength

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Easy to Fabricate

Cut, weld, drill with ease

Smooth Surface

Clean appearance, paint-ready

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100% Recyclable

Environmentally friendly

Galvanizing Methods

Pre-Galvanized vs Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG)

❄️ Pre-Galvanized

ProcessPre-galvanized steel strip → cold-formed → HF welded
Zinc CoatingZ40 – Z120 g/m²
Best ForIndoor, fencing, furniture, lightweight frames
  • Lower cost, smooth uniform finish
  • Faster production, shorter lead time
  • Good for non-exposed applications

🔥 Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG)

ProcessBlack pipe welded → pickled → immersed in molten zinc (~450°C)
Zinc CoatingZ200 – Z600 g/m²
Best ForOutdoor, structural, marine, guardrails
  • Superior corrosion protection (10–20+ years)
  • Complete coverage including weld zone & interior
  • Heavy-duty for harsh environments

Steel Square Tube Sizes — SHS Standard Dimensions

Square Hollow Section (SHS) Steel Square TubeGB/T 6728 / EN 10219

Size
B × B (mm)
Wall Thickness
(mm)
Weight Range
(kg/m)
Section Area
(cm²)
Available
Finish
🔹 Small Section (20×20 – 50×50)
20 × 201.0 – 2.00.60 – 1.130.76 – 1.44Pre-Galv
25 × 251.0 – 2.50.75 – 1.770.96 – 2.25Pre-Galv
30 × 301.0 – 2.50.91 – 2.161.16 – 2.75Pre-Galv / HDG
40 × 401.5 – 3.01.81 – 3.492.31 – 4.44Pre-Galv / HDG
50 × 501.5 – 4.02.29 – 5.782.91 – 7.36Pre-Galv / HDG
🔸 Medium Section (60×60 – 100×100)
60 × 602.0 – 4.03.64 – 7.034.64 – 8.96Pre-Galv / HDG
70 × 702.0 – 4.04.27 – 8.295.44 – 10.56Pre-Galv / HDG
80 × 802.0 – 5.04.90 – 11.786.24 – 15.00Pre-Galv / HDG
90 × 902.5 – 5.06.88 – 13.368.75 – 17.00HDG
100 × 1002.5 – 6.07.66 – 17.729.75 – 22.56HDG
🔹 Large Section (120×120 – 200×200)
120 × 1203.0 – 6.011.03 – 21.4914.04 – 27.36HDG
140 × 1404.0 – 6.017.10 – 25.2621.76 – 32.16HDG
150 × 1504.0 – 8.018.34 – 35.6123.36 – 45.36HDG
160 × 1604.0 – 8.019.58 – 38.2124.96 – 48.64HDG
180 × 1804.0 – 8.022.09 – 43.2528.16 – 55.04HDG
200 × 2004.0 – 10.024.63 – 59.6631.36 – 76.00HDG
📌 Note: Standard length: 6.0 m. Custom lengths available. Corner radius: R = 1.5× to 3.0× t.
Weight calculated at carbon steel density 7.85 g/cm³. HDG adds approx. 3–6% extra weight.

▬ Rectangular Tube Standard Sizes

Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS) — GB/T 6728 / EN 10219

Size
B × H (mm)
Wall Thickness
(mm)
Weight Range
(kg/m)
Section Area
(cm²)
Available
Finish
🔹 Small Section (30×20 – 50×40)
30 × 201.5 – 2.51.12 – 1.811.44 – 2.31Pre-Galv / HDG
40 × 201.5 – 2.51.36 – 2.211.74 – 2.81Pre-Galv / HDG
40 × 301.5 – 3.01.59 – 3.032.04 – 3.84Pre-Galv / HDG
50 × 251.5 – 3.01.70 – 3.262.16 – 4.14Pre-Galv / HDG
50 × 301.5 – 3.01.81 – 3.492.31 – 4.44Pre-Galv / HDG
50 × 401.5 – 3.02.04 – 3.962.60 – 5.04Pre-Galv / HDG
🔸 Medium Section (60×40 – 100×50)
60 × 402.0 – 4.03.03 – 5.783.84 – 7.36Pre-Galv / HDG
60 × 502.0 – 4.03.36 – 6.434.24 – 8.16Pre-Galv / HDG
70 × 502.0 – 4.03.64 – 7.034.64 – 8.96Pre-Galv / HDG
80 × 402.0 – 4.03.64 – 7.034.64 – 8.96Pre-Galv / HDG
80 × 602.0 – 5.04.27 – 10.215.44 – 13.00HDG
90 × 502.5 – 5.05.33 – 10.366.75 – 13.00HDG
100 × 502.5 – 5.05.78 – 11.367.36 – 14.50HDG
100 × 602.5 – 6.06.11 – 14.727.75 – 18.72HDG
🔹 Large Section (100×80 – 200×100)
100 × 803.0 – 6.08.30 – 16.1310.56 – 20.56HDG
120 × 603.0 – 6.08.30 – 16.1310.56 – 20.56HDG
120 × 803.0 – 6.09.30 – 18.1711.84 – 23.04HDG
140 × 603.0 – 6.09.30 – 18.1711.84 – 23.04HDG
150 × 1004.0 – 8.015.31 – 29.7819.36 – 37.76HDG
160 × 804.0 – 8.014.73 – 28.7718.56 – 36.48HDG
200 × 1004.0 – 8.018.65 – 36.6123.36 – 46.08HDG
📌 Note: Standard length: 6.0 m. Custom lengths available upon request.
Corner radius: R = 1.5× to 3.0× wall thickness. HDG adds approx. 3–6% extra weight.
Also available: oval tube, D-shape, punched/slotted profiles, and end caps.

Steel Square Tube Applications

Where Steel Square Tube & Rectangular Tubes Are Used

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Steel Structures

Columns, beams, trusses, space frames

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Fencing & Railings

Security fences, handrails, balustrades

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Canopies & Shelters

Frame structures for outdoor covers

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Industrial Racking

Storage racks, mezzanines, pallet racks

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Greenhouses

Frame & support structures

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Furniture Frames

Tables, shelves, display stands

Solar Mounting

PV panel ground-mount & roof-mount

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Trailers & Truck Bodies

Chassis frames, cargo barriers

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Bridge Structures

Pedestrian bridges, guardrails

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Machine Frames

Equipment stands, conveyors, platforms